
Shark Observatory
Shark Observatory
Overview
Shark Observatory is the dramatic wall dive beneath the headland of Ras Mohammed National Park, named for the clifftop viewing point that towers over the water. A sheer reef face plunging into deep blue, fringed with soft coral and riddled with caves and overhangs, it is one of the signature dives of the Sharm El Sheikh circuit and a genuine chance to hang over the abyss and watch for big animals cruising the drop-off.
The Dive
The wall here falls away past 90m, but the dive is run at sensible recreational depths along the upper face — most of the action sits between about 15m and 25m. Divers drop in just past the second observation terrace and follow the wall on the left as it runs north, its face thick with Alcyonarian soft corals and broken by gullies, shelters and caves full of life. Partway along, the reef turns sharply west toward a small beach below the observatory, where large gorgonians fan out and a majestic overhang cuts back into the rock. The highlight is a beautiful cave with a fissure split through its roof, throwing shafts of light across the interior before you exit straight back onto the reef. Current can be strong and the best window is around low tide; this is a site where a surface marker buoy and attention to boat traffic matter, and the depth and exposure put it firmly in Advanced Open Water territory.
Marine Life
The draw is what comes out of the blue. Grey reef and other sharks patrol the drop-off, with whale sharks a seasonal possibility, and barracuda and big schools of jacks and trevally sweep along the wall. The face and its caves shelter glassfish, hatchetfish, groupers, snappers and sea wrasses, while turtles graze the shallower coral. Keeping one eye on the wall and one on the open water is the whole game here.
Good to Know
Diving is best from spring through autumn, with visibility typically 10-30m and clearest on a slack low tide. The site lies about fifty minutes by boat from Sharm El Sheikh and is dived as part of the Ras Mohammed day-trip circuit, very often combined with Shark & Yolanda Reef around the same headland. Strong current, real depth and boat traffic overhead make this a site to dive with a good guide and a conservative plan rather than as a casual drop-in.
Depth
15-30m
Visibility
10-30m
Current
strong
Access
boat
Certification
Advanced Open Water
Species

Angelfish

Anthias

Arabian Damsel

Butterflyfish

Blue Spotted Stingray

Sergeant Major

Doctor Fish

Napoleon Wrasse

Parrotfish

Klunzinger's Wrasse

Pufferfish

Clownfish

Unicorn Fish

Picasso Triggerfish

Blackside Hawkfish

Threadfin Butterflyfish

Fusilier

Splendour Wrasse

Regal Angelfish

Peacock Grouper

Masked Butterflyfish

Steephead Parrotfish

Bicolour Puller

Starry Pufferfish

Bream

Cornetfish

Sweetlip

Triggerfish

Blue Triggerfish

Surgeonfish

Squirrelfish

Emperor Angelfish

Porcupine Fish

Eel

Soldierfish

Turtle

Bigeye

Black Grouper

Crocodilefish

Domino Damsel

Nudibranch

Snapper

Spanish Dancer

Batfish

Barracuda

Red Snapper

Cardinal Fish

Redtooth Triggerfish

Bluegreen Puller

Scorpionfish

Jackfish

Octopus

Yellowmouth Moray

Pipefish

Whitetip Shark

Leopard Blenny

Mackerel

Stonefish

Redmouth Grouper

Spinner Dolphin

Whale Shark

Longnose Hawkfish

Oceanic Whitetip Shark

Gobie

Hammerhead Shark

Garden Eel

Manta Ray

Hatchetfish

Glassfish

Bannerfish

Coral Grouper

Dolphin

Feathertail Ray

Goatfish

Grouper

Hawksbill Turtle

Humbug Damsel

Lionfish

Lyretail Hogfish

Moray Eel

Moses Sole

Pygmy Sweeper

Sailfish

Snails

Spadefish

Trevally

Bicolor Parrotfish